Source: Bard
Coffee can be a good fertilizer for plants in certain ways, but it's important to understand its limitations and use it properly.
Here's the breakdown:
Pros:
Nutrients: Coffee grounds contain essential nutrients like nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus, all beneficial for plant growth. Nitrogen especially helps boost foliage and stem health.
Soil structure: Coffee grounds improve soil aeration and drainage, allowing better water flow and root penetration.
Acidity: The slightly acidic nature of coffee benefits acid-loving plants like blueberries, rhododendrons, and azaleas.
Pests: Coffee grounds may deter some pests like slugs and snails due to their strong smell.
Cons:
Acidity: The acidity can be harmful to non-acid-loving plants like vegetables and most flowering plants.
Overfertilization: Too much coffee can burn roots and damage plants due to nitrogen buildup.
Mold: Moist coffee grounds can attract mold growth, potentially harming plants.
Lack of balance: Coffee lacks some key nutrients like calcium and phosphorus for complete plant nutrition.
How to use coffee as fertilizer:
Compost: Add small amounts of coffee grounds to your compost pile for balanced nutrient breakdown.
Direct application: Sprinkle a thin layer of dried coffee grounds around acid-loving plants. Avoid adding directly to delicate plants.
Liquid fertilizer: Dilute leftover coffee or soaked coffee grounds (1:4 coffee to water) and use it occasionally to water acid-loving plants.
Overall:
Coffee can be a beneficial supplement to regular fertilization, but not a replacement.
Use it cautiously and sparingly, especially for non-acid-loving plants.
Monitor your plants for any negative reactions.
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